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	<title>Open Problems in Sublinear Algorithms - User contributions [en]</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-25T02:03:35Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://sublinear.info/index.php?title=Open_Problems:74&amp;diff=931</id>
		<title>Open Problems:74</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://sublinear.info/index.php?title=Open_Problems:74&amp;diff=931"/>
		<updated>2016-01-15T14:11:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;74.108.164.245: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Header&lt;br /&gt;
|title=Succinct Representation for Functions on Graphs&lt;br /&gt;
|source=baltimore16&lt;br /&gt;
|who=Robert Krauthgamer&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
Suppose we want to design a data structure that stores, for a given edge-weighted (undirected) graph $G = (V,E_G,w_G)$, the values of the minimum $st$-cuts for all $s,t \in V$. &lt;br /&gt;
A naive method is to construct a table containing the value for each pair, requiring $O(|V|^2)$ space (machine words).&lt;br /&gt;
Alternatively, one may construct a Gomory–Hu tree {{cite|GomoryH-61}}.&lt;br /&gt;
This is a tree $T = (V,E_T,w_T)$, in which the minimum $st$-cut values are equal to those in $G$.&lt;br /&gt;
Since $T$ is a tree, it requires only $O(|V|)$ space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus for this problem, a very space-efficient data structure (perhaps even the best one) is itself a graph $G'$, and it encodes the desired values in a natural manner, just compute the same function (min $st$-cut) on $G'$. &lt;br /&gt;
But is this the case for all such functions on graphs, or is there a (natural) case where a potentially complicated data structure outperforms a graphical encoding? The question applies both to exact and approximate computations of the function.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>74.108.164.245</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://sublinear.info/index.php?title=Open_Problems:74&amp;diff=930</id>
		<title>Open Problems:74</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://sublinear.info/index.php?title=Open_Problems:74&amp;diff=930"/>
		<updated>2016-01-15T14:10:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;74.108.164.245: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Header&lt;br /&gt;
|title=Succinct Representation for Functions on Graphs&lt;br /&gt;
|source=baltimore16&lt;br /&gt;
|who=Robert Krauthgamer&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
Suppose we want to design a data structure that stores, for a given edge-weighted (undirected) graph $G = (V,E_G,w_G)$, the values of the minimum $st$-cuts for all $s,t \in V$. &lt;br /&gt;
A naive method is to construct a table containing the value for each pair, requiring $O(|V|^2)$ space (machine words).&lt;br /&gt;
Alternatively, one may construct a Gomory–Hu tree {{cite|GomoryH-61}}.&lt;br /&gt;
This is a tree $T = (V,E_T,w_T)$, in which the minimum $st$-cut values are equal to those in $G$.&lt;br /&gt;
Since $T$ is a tree, it requires only $O(|V|)$ space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus for this problem, a very space-efficient data structure (perhaps even the best one) is itself a graph $G'$, and it encodes the desired values in a natural manner, just compute the same function (min $st$-cut) on $G'$. &lt;br /&gt;
But is this the case for all such functions on graphs, or is there a (natural) case where a potentially complicated data structure outperforms a graphical encoding?&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>74.108.164.245</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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