Difference between revisions of "Open Problems:45"
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Revision as of 04:10, 17 November 2012
Suggested by | Robert Krauthgamer |
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Source | Bertinoro 2011 |
Short link | https://sublinear.info/45 |
The problem is defined as follows: given a stream of edges of an $n$-node graph $G$, estimate the value of the maximum cut in $G$.
Question: Is there an algorithm with an approximation factor strictly better than $1/2$ that uses $o(n)$ space?
Background: Note that $1/2$ is achievable using random assignment argument. Moreover, using sparsification arguments [Trevisan-09,AhnG-09], one can obtain a better approximation ratio using $O(n \operatorname{polylog} n)$ space. Woodruff and Bhattacharyya (private communication) noted that subsampling $O(n/\epsilon^2)$ edges gives, with high probability, an $\epsilon$-additive approximation for all cuts, and thus $1+\epsilon$ multiplicative approximation for MAX-CUT.
Question: What about general constraint satisfaction problems with fixed clause-length and alphabet-size? In this case it is even not known how to obtain $O(n \operatorname{polylog} n)$ space bound.