Editing Open Problems:59
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|who=Hossein Jowhari | |who=Hossein Jowhari | ||
}} | }} | ||
β | Let $T = \bigcup_{i=1}^{n} \{0,1\}^i$. For | + | Let $T = \bigcup_{i=1}^{n} \{0,1\}^i$. For pair of strings $(x,y) \in T \times T$ let $ed(x,y)$ denote the edit distance between $x$ and $y$ which is defined as the minimum number of character insertion, deletion and substitution needed for converting $x$ into $y$. |
β | '''Question | + | '''Question''': is there a mapping $f:T \rightarrow \{0,1\}^{m}$ satisfying the following conditions |
* $f$ is injective, i.e. it does not map different inputs to the same point. | * $f$ is injective, i.e. it does not map different inputs to the same point. | ||
* $m=O(n^c)$ for some constant $c \geq 1$. | * $m=O(n^c)$ for some constant $c \geq 1$. | ||
β | * For strings with $ | + | * For strings with $ed(x,y)=1$ we have $\mathcal{H}(f(x),f(y)) \le C$ for $C=o(\log n)$. |
The same question holds for randomized mappings as long as they map different $x$ and $y$ to different points with high probability. Currently the best upper bound on $C$ is $O(\log n\log^*n)$ achieved through a randomized mapping that deploys the Locally Consistent Parsing method {{cite|CormodePSV-00}}. For non-repetitive strings (the Ulam distance) there is a deterministic mapping with $C\leq 6$ and $c=2$. Preferably we would like to have mappings that are efficiently computable and are equipped with polynomial time decoding algorithms ($x$ can be obtained from $f(x)$ efficiently). See {{cite|Jowhari-12}} for motivations on the problem. | The same question holds for randomized mappings as long as they map different $x$ and $y$ to different points with high probability. Currently the best upper bound on $C$ is $O(\log n\log^*n)$ achieved through a randomized mapping that deploys the Locally Consistent Parsing method {{cite|CormodePSV-00}}. For non-repetitive strings (the Ulam distance) there is a deterministic mapping with $C\leq 6$ and $c=2$. Preferably we would like to have mappings that are efficiently computable and are equipped with polynomial time decoding algorithms ($x$ can be obtained from $f(x)$ efficiently). See {{cite|Jowhari-12}} for motivations on the problem. |